How much of India’s population is living in multidimensional poverty? India’s multidimensional poverty rate fell from 24.85% in 2015-16 to 14.96% in 2019-21, according to NITI Aayog’s National Multidimensional Poverty Index. But the state-wise picture remains very different. In 2019-21, Bihar had the highest multidimensional poverty rate at 33.76%, followed by Jharkhand at 28.81% and Meghalaya at 27.79%. At the other end, Kerala recorded the lowest rate at 0.55%, followed by Goa at 0.84%. NITI Aayog’s more recent estimates suggest that India’s multidimensional poverty rate fell further to 11.28% in 2022-23. However, these 2022-23 figures are extrapolated estimates based on the 2015-16 and 2019-21 data, rather than estimates from a new NFHS survey. NITI Aayog does provide state/UT-wise projected figures for 2022-23 as well. So, this map uses the NFHS-5 (2019-21) state-wise figures, which remain the latest comparable survey-based state-level dataset. Source: NITI A...
From the quiet fields of West Bengal to the challenging frontlines of Jammu and Kashmir, Havildar Jhantu Ali Shaikh’s journey became a powerful story of courage and sacrifice. A farmer’s son who went on to serve in the elite 6 PARA Special Forces, his life reflected determination, discipline, and an extraordinary commitment to duty. Hailing from Patharghata village in Krishnanagar, Shaikh chose a path that eventually placed him among soldiers trained for some of the country’s most demanding military operations. During a counter-terror operation in the Basantgarh area of Udhampur, he was critically wounded in an encounter with terrorists. Despite efforts to provide medical treatment, he later succumbed to his injuries. What makes his story especially moving is the distance his journey covered—not simply from a village to the armed forces, but from an ordinary family background to extraordinary national service. Behind every soldier who makes the ultimate sacrifice is also a ...