The RSS opposed the Hindu Code Bill using several key arguments:
- Attack on Hindu Religion and Culture: They framed the bill as an assault on traditional Hindu values, claiming it would disrupt the social fabric of Hindu society and undermine its customs
. - Secular Intent: The RSS criticized the bill's secular approach, arguing that it aimed to impose uniform civil laws on Hindus while neglecting similar reforms for other religions, which they viewed as unfair and discriminatory
- Religious War: The opposition was characterized as a "dharmayudh" (religious war), with participants portraying themselves as defenders of Hinduism against perceived governmental overreach into religious matters
. - Caste Concerns: Some leaders, like Swami Karpatriji, questioned Ambedkar's authority to legislate on Hindu matters due to his background as a former "Untouchable," suggesting that a person of his caste should not interfere in Brahmin-dominated issues
The BJP and Congress have markedly different approaches to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's legacy:
- Recognition vs. Appropriation: The BJP seeks to appropriate Ambedkar's legacy to align itself with Dalit and OBC communities, presenting itself as a champion of his ideals. In contrast, Congress historically recognized Ambedkar but is often accused of neglecting his contributions and failing to honor his legacy adequately.
- Political Narratives: The BJP uses Ambedkar's image to counter allegations of being anti-Dalit, framing its policies as supportive of his vision. Conversely, Congress emphasizes its historical ties to Ambedkar, portraying the BJP as disrespectful, especially in light of recent controversial remarks by its leaders.
- Cultural Integration: The BJP integrates Ambedkar into a broader Hindu nationalist narrative, while Congress focuses on his role as a constitutional architect and advocate for social justice, often highlighting the contradictions in the BJP's claims against its actions regarding caste and reservation policies
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